CALL and RET instructions.

Changed PSHP and POPP into CALL and RET, streamlining their use for subroutine calls.
Updated Assembler and Emulator.
New demonstration programs.
This commit is contained in:
Anachronaut
2024-10-27 19:18:54 -04:00
committed by GitHub
parent 78f827e9dc
commit 992e44ca12
7 changed files with 152 additions and 54 deletions
+4 -1
View File
@@ -71,11 +71,14 @@ void assemblerCleanup(intermediateElement *intermediateArray, int arraySize, cha
}
// Free the intermediateArray itself.
free(intermediateArray);
// Free the list of included files.
freeIncludeList();
// Free the list of labels.
freeLabelList();
// Free the output file name.
// Free the output file name
free(outputFileName);
}
+6 -6
View File
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ Instruction instruction_set[] = {
{0x11, "BRQ"},
{0x12, "BRA"},
{0x13, "BRB"},
{0x14, "CALL"},
{0x15, "RET"},
// Register Operations:
{0x20, "RSTA"},
{0x21, "RSTB"},
@@ -42,12 +44,10 @@ Instruction instruction_set[] = {
{0x30, "PSHQ"},
{0x31, "PSHA"},
{0x32, "PSHB"},
{0x33, "PSHP"},
{0x34, "PSHD"},
{0x35, "POPA"},
{0x36, "POPB"},
{0x37, "POPP"},
{0x38, "POPD"},
{0x33, "PSHD"},
{0x34, "POPA"},
{0x35, "POPB"},
{0x36, "POPD"},
// Data Operations:
{0x40, "INCD"},
{0x41, "DECD"},
+2 -2
View File
@@ -112,9 +112,9 @@ void populateOutputBuffers(intermediateElement *intermediateArray, int arraySize
Program[(*programCount)++] = intermediateArray[i].byteValue;
// Check if it's a branch instruction.
if ((intermediateArray[i].byteValue & 0xF0) == 0x10) {
if (((intermediateArray[i].byteValue & 0xF0) == 0x10) && (intermediateArray[i].byteValue != 0x15)){
if (intermediateArray[i + 1].type != LABEL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: Branch without label.\n");
fprintf(stderr, RED "Error: Branch without label.\n" RESET);
printf("File: %s at line %d.\n", intermediateArray[i].fileName, intermediateArray[i].lineNumber);
exit(1);
}
+22 -19
View File
@@ -114,6 +114,24 @@ uint8_t executeOperation(uint8_t Instruction, CPURegisters *cpu) {
cpu->ProgramCounter+=2;
}
break;
case 0x14:
// CALL - Push the Program Counter to the Stack, and perform an immediate branch.
// Order, low byte, high byte
cpu->Data[cpu->StackPointer] = cpu->ProgramCounter & 0xFF;
cpu->StackPointer--;
cpu->Data[cpu->StackPointer] = (cpu->ProgramCounter >> 8) & 0xFF;
cpu->StackPointer--;
genericBranch(cpu);
break;
case 0x15:
// RET - Return from subroutine, restore the Program Counter from the Stack.
// POPP - Pop Data to the Program Counter
cpu->StackPointer++;
cpu->ProgramCounter = (uint16_t)cpu->Data[cpu->StackPointer] << 8;
cpu->StackPointer++;
cpu->ProgramCounter = cpu->ProgramCounter | (uint16_t)cpu->Data[cpu->StackPointer];
cpu->ProgramCounter += 2; // Because it needs to skip over the address when it returns.
break;
//
// 2x - Register Operations:
//
@@ -177,15 +195,8 @@ uint8_t executeOperation(uint8_t Instruction, CPURegisters *cpu) {
cpu->Data[cpu->StackPointer] = cpu->B;
cpu->StackPointer--;
break;
case 0x33:
// PSHP - Push the Program Counter to the Stack.
// Order, low byte, high byte
cpu->Data[cpu->StackPointer] = cpu->ProgramCounter & 0xFF;
cpu->StackPointer--;
cpu->Data[cpu->StackPointer] = (cpu->ProgramCounter >> 8) & 0xFF;
cpu->StackPointer--;
break;
case 0x34:
case 0x33:
// PSHD - Push the Data Pointer to the Stack.
// Order, low byte, high byte
cpu->Data[cpu->StackPointer] = cpu->DataPointer & 0xFF;
@@ -193,26 +204,18 @@ uint8_t executeOperation(uint8_t Instruction, CPURegisters *cpu) {
cpu->Data[cpu->StackPointer] = (cpu->DataPointer >> 8) & 0xFF;
cpu->StackPointer--;
break;
case 0x35:
case 0x34:
// POPA - Pop Data to A.
cpu->StackPointer++;
cpu->A = cpu->Data[cpu->StackPointer];
break;
case 0x36:
case 0x35:
// POPB - Pop Data to B.
cpu->StackPointer++;
cpu->B = cpu->Data[cpu->StackPointer];
break;
case 0x37:
// POPP - Pop Data to the Program Counter
cpu->StackPointer++;
cpu->ProgramCounter = (uint16_t)cpu->Data[cpu->StackPointer] << 8;
cpu->StackPointer++;
cpu->ProgramCounter = cpu->ProgramCounter | (uint16_t)cpu->Data[cpu->StackPointer];
cpu->ProgramCounter += 3; // Because it needs to skip over the subsequent branch instruction on return.
break;
case 0x38:
case 0x36:
// POPD - Pop Data to the Data Pointer
cpu->StackPointer++;
cpu->DataPointer = (uint16_t)cpu->Data[cpu->StackPointer] << 8;