Files
SplitBit-Emulator/Source/Emulator/utility.c
T
AnachronautandClaude Opus 5 b6004bdcde Say "boot image" where that is what is meant
"Binary" was doing three jobs. It meant an SPBT file that the machine starts
from; it meant whatever the assembler happened to produce, which is now
either that or a loadable program; and it meant a compiled host tool. A word
that means three things means none of them, and the first of the three has a
name already - this project has been calling them boot images for a while
and the manuals had not caught up.

  Where it means an SPBT file       -> boot image
  Where it means either output      -> output
  Where it means a host executable  -> left alone
  Where it means base two           -> left alone

The user facing messages move with it:

  Error: No boot image specified.
  Usage: ./SplitBit [OPTIONS] <boot image>
  Error: This is not a SplitBit boot image.
  Error: This boot image is in format version 2, and this emulator reads 1.
  Successfully wrote SplitBit boot image to "hello.bin".

The assembler's own help was the interesting case. Its -o writes either
format, so "the binary" there was never right - it is "the output" now, and
the message that names the format is the one that says which it wrote.

No recorded output contained the word, so nothing needed re-blessing.
Checked before starting rather than after.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01E2JrLzFvuFX9fgi1LDRjrW
2026-08-21 14:50:03 -04:00

112 lines
4.3 KiB
C

// utility.c
// Utilities for the SplitBit CPU Emulator
// Written by Anachronaut
// 10/15/2024
#include "utility.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include "../Assembler/assembly.h"
void printHelp(const char *programName) {
printf("Usage: %s [OPTIONS] <boot image>\n", programName);
printf("\n");
printf("Options:\n");
printf(" -d, --debug Enable debug mode.\n");
printf(" -c, --cycles N Stop after N cycles instead of running until the program halts.\n");
printf(" -f, --fast Run as fast as possible, ignoring the emulated cycle rate.\n");
printf(" -D, --disk FILE Attach a disk image, making one if it is not there.\n");
printf(" -W, --write-protect Attach the disk read only. A disk the host will not let\n");
printf(" you write is read only whether you ask for this or not.\n");
printf(" -h, --help Display this help message.\n");
}
uint8_t parseOptions(int argc, char *argv[], EmulatorOptions *options) {
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"debug", no_argument, 0, 'd'},
{"cycles", required_argument, 0, 'c'},
{"fast", no_argument, 0, 'f'},
{"disk", required_argument, 0, 'D'},
{"write-protect", no_argument, 0, 'W'},
{"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
{0, 0, 0, 0 }
};
int opt;
int option_index = 0;
options->debug = 0;
options->fast = 0;
options->cycles = 0;
options->disk = NULL;
options->writeProtect = 0;
// Parse options
while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "dc:fhD:W", long_options, &option_index)) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case 'd':
options->debug = 1;
break;
case 'c': {
// The count has to be a plain positive number. Anything else is
// almost certainly a mistyped command line rather than a request
// to run zero cycles.
char *end;
long value = strtol(optarg, &end, 10);
if (*end != '\0' || value <= 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: --cycles needs a positive number, not \"%s\".\n", optarg);
return OPTIONS_ERROR;
}
options->cycles = (unsigned long)value;
}
break;
case 'f':
options->fast = 1;
break;
case 'D':
options->disk = optarg;
break;
case 'W':
options->writeProtect = 1;
break;
case 'h':
printHelp(argv[0]);
return OPTIONS_HELP;
default:
printHelp(argv[0]);
return OPTIONS_ERROR;
}
}
return OPTIONS_OK;
}
// Writes a byte out as eight binary digits, most significant first. printf's %b is
// a recent addition to C and not available everywhere, so this does it by hand.
// The buffer must have room for nine characters.
static void formatBinary(uint8_t value, char *out) {
for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
out[i] = (value & (0x80 >> i)) ? '1' : '0';
}
out[8] = '\0';
}
void printRegisters(CPURegisters *cpu, uint8_t *Program, uint8_t *Data) {
char status[9];
formatBinary(cpu->Status, status);
printf("***** CPU Registers *****\n");
printf("A: 0x%02X\tB: 0x%02X\tQ: 0x%02X\tStatus: 0b%s\n", cpu->A, cpu->B, cpu->Q, status);
printf("Program Counter: 0x%04X Current Instruction: 0x%02X (%s)\n", cpu->ProgramCounter, Program[cpu->ProgramCounter],getMnemonic(Program[cpu->ProgramCounter]));
for (int i = 0; i < DATA_POINTERS; i++) {
printf(" Data Pointer %d: 0x%04X Current Data Value: 0x%02X%s\n",
i, cpu->DataPointer[i], Data[cpu->DataPointer[i]],
i >= PRESERVED_DATA_POINTERS ? " (volatile)" : "");
}
// The two casts keep these inside Data Memory. The Stack Pointer starts at the
// very top, so without them the display would read off the end of the array
// before a single byte has been pushed.
printf(" Stack Pointer: 0x%04X Current Value: (0x%02X) (0x%02X)\n", cpu->StackPointer,
Data[(uint16_t)(cpu->StackPointer + 1)], Data[(uint16_t)(cpu->StackPointer + 2)]);
}